InitialJ
N4verbeétat

てある (te aru) - Has been done

[Transitive verb て] + ある

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[Transitive verb て] + ある means "Something has been done (state)". It is a N4 Japanese grammar point with examples and drills on this page.

Significato

Something has been done (state)

Spiegazione

てある expresses a state resulting from a completed action.

Esempi

窓が開けてあります。
まどがあけてあります。
La finestra è stata aperta (ed è ancora aperta).
窓—Window開—Open
机の上に本が置いてあります。
つくえのうえにほんがおいてあります。
Un libro è stato posato sulla scrivania.
机—Desk上—Above本—Book置—Put

Practice this grammar

[Transitive verb て] + ある

Which sentence correctly uses "てある (te aru) - Has been done"?

Vocaboli da questi esempi

本BookN5上AboveN5開OpenN4置PutN3窓WindowN3上Top上Upper part本Book机Desk窓Window上Top

Ultimo aggiornamento Jul 22, 2026