悲観
ひかん
hikan
JLPT N1nounVocabularyLevel 100 - JLPT N1
Quick answer
悲観 (ひかん (hikan)) means "Pessimism". The reading is ひかん (hikan). Audio pronunciation and kanji breakdown are below.
Meaning
Pessimism
Also : Despair · Despondency
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Example Sentences
経済不況への悲観的な見方が、市場に悪影響をもたらしている。
けいざいふきょうへのひかんてきなみかたが、しじょうにあくえいきょうをもたらしている。
Pessimistic views of economic recession are having a negative effect on the market.
Kanji in this word
Grammar to study at this level
- [Noun/Verb dictionary form] + に際して～に際して (ni saishite) - On the occasion of
- [Noun] + をもとに(して)～をもとに (wo moto ni) - Based on
- [Noun/Verb dictionary form] + にあたって～にあたって (ni atatte) - When doing; Upon
- [Verb/Adjective/Noun] + にしろ/にせよ～にしろ／にせよ (ni shiro/ni seyo) - Even if; Regardless of
- [Noun] + をめぐって～をめぐって (wo megutte) - Concerning; Over; Surrounding
Last updated Jul 22, 2026
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